Werner Karl Heisenberg (1901 Würzburg - 1976 München)		The essential equality is the following: pq - qp = h/(2πi) (Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle) p = position operator q = momentum operator Left side is just the commutator     of two operators Right side: a constant
For the mathematical foundation of quantum physics, one has to mention many more mathematics and physicists: M. Planck, E. Schrödinger, P. Dirac, M. Born, N. Wiener, J. von Neumann, und vor allem auch: H. Weyl, ...