Abstracts
The conference will start with an introduction to cluster algebras
by Zelevinsky,
whereas cluster categories and cluster tilted algebras
are introduced only on Thursday
late afternoon (by Marsh and Keller) and Friday morning (by Buan), the
remaining talks on the first day do not rely in an essential way
on the use of cluster categories. But nearly all the lectures on Friday will
be related to cluster categories.
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Here is the list of the lectures to be given
(but there may still be some changes):
Barot:
Cluster algebras of
finite type and positive
symmetrizable matrices
(joint work with
Geiss and Zelevinsky)
The talk will present results from a joint work with Christof
Geiss and
Andrei Zelevinsky, the main result being the following:
Theorem: Let B be a skew-symmetrizable matrix. Then the
clutser algebra associated to B is of finite type if and only if any
cordless cycle in the diagram of B is oriented and B has a positive
quasi-Cartan companion.
A quasi-Cartan companion of B is a symmetrizable matrix A such that |Aij|=|Bij|
for all i≠j, and A is positive if it defines a positive definite
quadratic form.
Buan:
Cluster tilted
algebras
(joint work with
Marsh and
Reiten)
An introduction to cluster tilted algebras will be given.
We see how the module category of a cluster tilted algebra
can be viewed as a factor of a cluster category.
We show that a cluster tilted
algebra of finite representation type is determined, up to isomorphism,
by its quiver, and we give an explicit method how to find the
relations from the quiver. Some necessary conditions
on the quiver of cluster tilted algebras of finite representation type
are discussed.
We also give an application of cluster tilted algebras to the
theory of cluster algebras. We see that given a connected quiver with
no
oriented cycles and at least 3 vertices,
then the corresponding path algebra is wild if and only
if Q can be mutated to an infinite number of different quivers.
Caldero:
Positivity of
cluster variables from quiver
Grassmannians
The Laurent
phenomenon asserts that cluster variables are Laurent
polynomials with integer coefficients. A conjecture of Fomin and
Zelevinsky
is that the coefficients should be positive. In the acyclic case, we
relate
this problem with the positivity of Euler characteristics of quiver
Grassmannians.
Chapoton:
The antichain
poset and the cluster posets: derived
equivalent?
Starting from a
root system, one can define a partial order
on the antichains of the poset of positive roots. This is called the
antichain poset. Starting from a quiver for the same Dynkin diagram,
one
can consider the "cluster category cut along the quiver" and use this
to
define a partial order on the set of clusters. I will talk about a
conjectural link between these posets and about some evidence for that
relation.
Geiss:
A multiplication
formula for the dual semicanonical
basis
Let $n$ be a maximal nilpotent
subalgebra of a complex simple Lie
algebra
of type A,D,E. Lusztig has introduced a basis of U(n) called the
semicanonical basis, whose elements can be seen as certain
constructible
functions on varieties of modules over a preprojective algebra of the
same
Dynkin type as $n$. We prove a formula for the product of two elements
of
the dual of this semicanonical basis, and more generally for the
product
of two evaluation forms associated to arbitrary modules over the
preprojective algebra. This formula plays an important role in our work
on
the relationship between semicanonical bases, representation theory of
preprojective algebras, and Fomin and Zelevinsky's theory of cluster
algebras. It was inspired by recent results of Caldero and Keller.
Hubery:
A Ringel-Hall
algebra approach to cluster algebras
We show how all the main results
involving acyclic cluster algebras
can be proved using the module category of an hereditary algebra.
The starting point is the Caldero-Chapoton map from modules to the
ambient field $\mathcal F$, defined in terms of Hall numbers. This map
immediately implies the denominator formula. We present a new proof
of the Caldero-Keller Cluster Multiplication Theorem, using Hall
numbers
and remaining within the module category. Finally we show how to
associate
to any tilting module a skew-symmetrisable matrix, determined
purely combinatorially from the Euler form, and thus realise the
cluster algebra.
Iyama:
Mutation and tilting
modules
Cluster categories are 2-Calabi-Yau
triangulated categories
which realize cluster algebras in the sense that
tilting objects correspond to clusters and their mutation
correspond to the exchange rule of cluster variables.
In my talk we discuss mutation in a more general framework.
- (joint work with I. Reiten) We discuss mutation on tilting
modules over algebras whose bounded derived categories of
finite length modules form n-Calabi-Yau triangulated
categories. It is related to affine Weyl groups for the case
n=2, and to Fomin-Zelevinsky mutation as well as Van den
Bergh's non-commutative crepant resolutions for the case n=3.
- (joint work with Y. Yoshino)
We discuss mutation of n-cluster tilting objects (=maximal
(n-1)-orthogonal
subcategories) of n-Calabi-Yau triangulated categories, and
apply it to stable categories of Gorenstein isolated
singularities.
Keller:
1. Why cluster
categories are triangulated categories
We will recall the notion of a
triangulated category and
illustrate it on examples. We will explain why the orbit category of a
triangulated category under the action of an autoequivalence is not
triangulated in general. Finally, we will sketch why this is
nevertheless true for cluster categories.
Keller:
2. Cluster
variables and exceptional objects
(joint work with Caldero)
We will rapidly review the definition of the Caldero-Chapoton map. We
will then outline the proof of the theorem, conjectured by
Buan-Marsh-Reineke-Reiten-Todorov, that for acyclic quivers, it
establishes a bijection between the exceptional indecomposables of the
cluster category and the cluster variables of the cluster algebra.
The mutation theorem, due tu Buan-Marsh-Reiten, plays an important
role in this proof.
Krattenthaler:
Generalized
non-crossing partitions and the
generalized cluster complex
I shall present, in a motivated
fashion, the generalized non-crossing
partitions of Drew Armstrong, combinatorial objects that are associated
to
finite reflection groups. They are fascinating in many ways. In
particular,
they have extremely interesting enumerative properties, some of which I
will
mention. The main result of the talk will be a surprising relation
between
the Möbius function of the poset of generalized non-crossing
partitions
and certain face numbers of the generalized cluster complex of Fomin
and
Reading. As yet, there is no intrinsic understanding for this relation,
my
proof being
case-by-case (with, in fact, a gap to be filled in type D).
Kussin:
The Grothendieck
group of a cluster category
(joint work with Barot and Lenzing)
Let A be a
hereditary or a canonical algebra. By a result of B. Keller the
cluster category of A admits a triangulated structure containing the
induced triangles of the derived category. We describe its
Grothendieck group explicitly in the cases where A is canonical or
the path algebra of a Dynkin quiver.
Marsh:
The cluster category
and mutation
(joint work with
Aslak Buan, Markus Reineke, Idun Reiten and Gordana
Todorov)
This will be an introduction to the
cluster category and cover the
correspondence between indecomposable objects and cluster variables in
finite type. It should also look at the modelling of cluster mutation
via
approximation theory/quivers of cluster tilted algebras. The emphasis
will
be on the cluster category itself rather than the cluster tilted
algebras.
Reiten:
Homological
properties of cluster tilted algebras
(joint work with Keller)
We show that the cluster-tilted algebras are Gorenstein of dimension at
most 1, and that the stable category of their Cohen-Macaulay modules is
3-Calabi-Yau. Actually we work in a more general setting, replacing
cluster
categories with Hom-finite 2-Calabi-Yau triangulated categories.
Examples
include the stable category of finitely generated modules of the
preprojective algebra of Dynkin diagrams and of finitely generated
Cohen-Macaulay modules over a 3-dimensional commutative local complete
isolated Gorenstein singularity.
We end with characterizing the cluster
categories amongst the algebraic
Hom-finite 2-Calabi-Yau categories,and give an application to
Cohen-Macaulay modules.
Schiffler:
From tilted
algebras to cluster tilted algebras
This talk is on the following
realization of cluster-tilted
algebras. Let C be a finite dimensional algebra of global dimension at
most
2. Its relation-extension is the trivial extension of C by the
C-C-bimodule
Ext2C(DC,C).
Now, if C is a tilted algebra then its relation-extensions is
cluster-tilted and any cluster-tilted algebra is obtained in this way.
Schröer:
Categorification
of certain cluster algebras of
geometric type
(joint work with Geiss and Leclerc)
Berenstein, Fomin and Zelevinsky proved that the algebra C[N]
of polynomial functions on a maximal unipotent subgroup of a Lie group
G
of Dynkin type can be equipped with a cluster algebra structure.
This is of interest since certain "canonical bases" live inside C[N],
and one can hope that the cluster algebra structure helps to understand
these bases.
Or vice versa, one can hope that the cluster algebra structure yields a
basis with such nice properties that it deserves the name "canonical
basis".
One can realize the cluster algebra structure on C[N] inside
the category of finite-dimensional modules over a preprojective
algebra.
This is what we call "categorification".
For type A we will show that the seeds of the cluster algebra C[N]
are (in a suitable way) uniquely determined by their exchange matrix.
The proof uses the representation theory of preprojective algebras.
Furthermore, we will realize some cluster algebras associated to
double Bruhat cells, numerous acyclic cluster algebras and also
coordinate algebras of partial flag varieties as cluster subalgebras of
C[N].
Seven:
Tame concealed
algebras and minimal infinite cluster
type quivers
(joint work with A. Buan and I. Reiten)
It was observed by inspection that simply-laced minimal
infinite cluster type quivers are in a one-to-one correspondence with
quivers of tame
concealed algebras. In this talk, we will explain this correspondence
in
the set-up of cluster categories. In particular, we will discuss a
characterization of tame concealed algebras in terms of a natural class
of
quadratic forms associated with minimal infinite cluster type quivers.
Todorov:
Clusters and seeds
in acyclic cluster algebras
(joint work with Aslak
Buan, Robert Marsh and Idun Reiten)
Cluster algebras are sub-algebras of fields of rational
functions. They are generated by cluster variables which are the
elements of certain
transcendence bases, called clusters. All these clusters are obtained
by starting with an initial cluster seed (x,Q), which consists of a
transcendence basis x and a quiver Q. New cluster seeds (x',Q') are
obtained by finite sequences of mutations, where mutation of the basis
x, i.e. cluster x, is defined in terms of the quiver Q.
A conjecture of Fomin and Zelevinsky is, that after any finite sequence
of mutations, the cluster seed (x',Q') is determined by its cluster x'.
We prove the conjecture for acyclic cluster algebras with no
coefficients. In the proof we use: 1. Representation-theoretic notion
of cluster categories, 2. Already known relations between cluster
algebras and cluster categories, 3. Prove the existence of quite a
strong relation which is actually a mapping from cluster seeds to
tilting seeds and 4. Use the fact that the tilting seed is determined
by the tilting object.
Furthermore, in the above process, we also obtain an interpretation of
the monomial in the denominator of a non-polynomial cluster variable in
terms of the composition factors of an indecomposable exceptional
module over an associated hereditary algebra.
Weyman:
Pictures and
clusters
(joint work with Igusa, Orr and
Todorov)
Recently it was observed that the cluster combinatorics for
finite type cluster algebras appears in formulas for differentials of
certain complexes
calculating homology of torsion free nilpotent groups. These
differentials
are described by the theory of pictures of Igusa-Orr. This suggests
possible generalizations of cluster combinatorics. I will describe the
connection between the Igusa-Orr theory and quiver representations.
Zelevinsky:
1. Introduction
to cluster algebras
I will give a general introduction to
the subject, presenting main
definitions, known structural results, and some open problems and
conjectures.
Zelevinsky:
2. Coefficients
in cluster algebras
The talk will be based on the joint
paper with S. Fomin "Cluster
algebras IV: Coefficients" posted on the archive a few months ago. One
of the objectives of my talk is to advertise the study of various
coefficient systems (somewhat neglected in the developments on cluster
categories and cluster-tilted algebras).
Zhu:
A generalization of
cluster tilted algebras
(joint work with S. König)
We put cluster tilting in a general framework by showing that any
quotient of a triangulated category modulo a tilting subcategory (that
is, a
maximal one-orthogonal subcategory) carries an induced abelian
structure.
These
abelian quotients turn out to be modules categories of Gorenstein
algebras
of
Gorenstein dimension at most one.
Last modified: Fri May 19 12:18:21 CEST 2006
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